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Thursday, March 09, 2006

How Your Credit Rating Affects You, and How

How Your Credit Rating Affects You, and How to Check It.
You might not know it, but every time you take out any kind of loan or credit or pay something back, it gets counted on your credit rating. Who keeps a record on you will vary according to where you live, but the big three credit reference agencies are Experian, Equifax and Trans Union. They will provide your credit rating to any company that is thinking of lending you money.

What is Included in Your Credit Rating.

All the debts you currently have are included in your credit rating. There is a history of all the debts you've had in the past ten years or so, and special emphasis is put on anything that has gone wrong. Defaulting (never paying) on any debt will ruin your credit rating completely. Borrowing a lot before you start paying anything back will make you look like a very bad risk, and so will going all the way up to (or even over) your limit on a credit card.

It is also worth considering that the credit reports of anyone you live with may be linked to your report, and could reflect badly on you - your wife or husband's credit rating is tied to yours quite closely.

How Your Credit Rating is Worked Out.

The most common method of coming up with your rating is called 'FICO', named after the Fair Isaac Corporation, who invented it. Your current credit status is prioritised, in this order: whether you've paid past debts, how much debt you currently have, your credit history, the types of debt you use, and how many times your rating has been checked recently. Things that happened more recently are given more weight than things that happened a long time ago.

Why Your Credit Rating is Important.

Any time you get turned down for a credit card or any other loan, the chances are that it was because of your credit rating. Companies giving out small loans are far more likely to rely completely on this rating than to bother checking your income, and a worse rating will mean that you are offered a higher interest rate.

Your rating is important when you get car loans and mortgages too. You don't want to find a house you love only to get turned down for the mortgage thanks to your habit of paying your credit card bills late.

How to Check Your Credit Rating.

Credit reference agencies can't hold your information on file without telling you what it is they have. If you write them a letter and pay a very small fee, they have to send you the full credit report that they have about you.

You can then check over your credit rating, and send a letter back to the agency telling them about anything that you think isn't right. You might find that a screw-up has made you look bad when it wasn't your fault. They will include anything you send in your file.

In some countries, you may find that you can sign up to get credit reports regularly for a small fee, or even for free! Make sure to check your local laws.


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In a Fix: Unsurprising Mortgage Payments you can

In a Fix: Unsurprising Mortgage Payments you can Count on
A home is one of the biggest purchases you'll ever make. Luckily, you don't need to pay for it all at once. Without mortgages, many people would never be able to own their own homes.

Despite that, mortgages can be the cause of much stress and aggravation. If you've chosen an adjustable rate mortgage, market fluctuations can send your interest payments soaring to the point that you're not sure how to cover your monthly payments. Fear of losing their home is one of the most stressful things people ever have to deal with. It is a scary reality that people have to face on a daily basis when they can't meet their monthly payments.

It doesn't have to be this stressful though. Try choosing a mortgage plan with fixed interest rates that you can count on month and month.

Today banks and lending companies offer a variety of mortgages to suit everyone's needs and preferences. Fixed rate mortgages are the most traditional type of loan. With fixed rate loans, you are locked in to an interest rate for the entire period of the loan (whether it be for five, ten or twenty-five years). With adjustable rate mortgages, the interest rate starts low and then fluctuates depending on the market. A balloon mortgage has lower rates than a conventional fixed rate mortgage, but it must be paid back within five to seven years. If you know you will be moving within five to seven years this might be an excellent option for you - but if you don't move then you will need to find another mortgage when your balloon mortgage comes due. You might also want to look into an open mortgage. If you think you will be able to pay off your mortgage within a few years, then you definitely want to look into this option. An open mortgage has opportunities built in to that allow you to pay off your mortgage ahead of schedule without any sort of financial penalties. You do pay for this flexibility so it is best for people who expect to come into some money or are intending to sell their property at some point in the near future.

Though a more open mortgage (like an adjustable rate mortgage) may mean lower interest rates at times, it can be quite a risky undertaking and many people would prefer to have a bit of security and know right at the start the amount of money they will have to repay to the bank. Wouldn't it be nice to have set mortgage payments that you can count on each month? With a fixed rate mortgage, your monthly payments are always the same. Some expenses (such as escrow and property tasks) may change a bit as the years pass, but the monthly amount of your principal and interest payments never alters. You may end up paying a bit more in the long run, but you will have some security and you'll know exactly what to expect from month to month. Isn't it worth paying a bit more for this safety? Wouldn't you rather know what to expect month after month?

A fixed rate mortgage also makes it easier to balance your other experiences. Knowing exactly what you have to pay every month means there are no surprises and if you budget carefully and spend wisely you will be able to avoid many a financial crisis.

Whatever kind of mortgage you choose, remember to do your research. In many cases, you end up paying more in interest than the actual price of your home. That's why you need to take a lot of time and do a lot of research to find the best mortgage for you and your family's needs. A lot of this research can be done online now. You can browse the rates and types of mortgages offered by many different banks and lending services providers. This will give you plenty of opportunity to shop around for the best rates and compare what each company is offering.

If you are someone who values security and certainty where your finances are concerned, then a fixed rate mortgage is probably the best option. It may take longer and cost a little more, but you might sleep a little easier knowing that your rate is safe from any kind of market fluctuation.


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